Regulatory subunit interactions of the 26S proteasome, a complex problem.
Katherine Ferrell, Caroline R M Wilkinson, Wolfgang Dubiel and Colin Gordon
Information additional to that published in Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 25(2), 83-88 (2000).
Any researcher having additional
information concerning subunit interaction or wishing to make comment
on the following data is asked to contact the author by email.
Table 1 - Subunit-Subunit Interactions of the 19S Regulatory Complex of the 26S Proteasome |
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| Subunit | Other Names | GenBank Number (human) | Domains | Localisation | Interacting Subunits |
Methods |
Comments |
References | |
"Rpt/n" nomenclature |
"S" nomenclature |
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| Rpt1/ S7 | D11094 | AAA | B | 1, 2 | |||||
| dm mp42b | Rpt2 |
S4 |
P, G |
fb , pMss1 res mts2-ts |
3, 4 | ||||
| sc Mss1,Cim5 | Rpn1 |
S2 |
P |
fb |
5 | ||||
Rpt3 |
S6b |
P |
fb, ta |
4, 6 | |||||
[Rpt1-2-3-6] |
[S7 - S4 - S6b - S8] |
P |
gg |
4 | |||||
[S7 - S5b* - S4] |
P |
gg |
5 | ||||||
[S5b* - S7- S4 - S2] |
P |
gg |
5 | ||||||
Rpn12 |
S14 |
G |
rpt2-1 sl rpn12-1 |
7 | |||||
| Rpt2/S4 | L02426 | AAA | B | 8 | |||||
| h p56 | Rpn 1 |
S2 |
P, G |
pd , mts4-1 sl mts2-1, gg |
9, 4 | ||||
| m M56 | [S7 - S4 - S6b - S8] |
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| sp Mts2 | Rpt1 |
S7 |
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| sc Yhs4 | [S4 - S5b* - S7] |
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| Rpt3/S6b | AF038965 | AAA | B | 10, 11 | |||||
| h S6, TBP7, h,b p48 | Rpt5 |
S6a |
P |
ta |
10 | ||||
| ms MS73 | Rpt6 |
S8 |
P |
fb, ta |
4, 6 | ||||
| dm p50 | Rpt1 |
S7 |
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| Rpt4/S10b | D78275 | AAA | B | 12, 13 | |||||
| h,b p42 | Rpt5 |
S6a |
P |
fb, gg |
4 | ||||
| sc Sug2,Nas7p | Rpt6 |
S8 |
P, G |
2hb , sug2-1 sl sug1-1 |
14 | ||||
Rpn2 |
S1 |
P |
fb |
4 | |||||
[S6b - S10b - p27*] |
P |
co-purification |
15 | ||||||
| Rpt5/S6a | M34079 | AAA | B | 4, 10 | |||||
| h TBP1, S6' | Rpn6? |
S9? |
P? |
pd |
16 | ||||
| sc yTbp1 | Rpt3, Rpt4 |
S6b, S10b |
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| Rpt6/S8 | D44467 | AAA | B | 17 | |||||
| h Trip1, h,b p45 | Rpn2 |
S1 |
P |
gg requires S8 modification |
5 | ||||
| sc Cim3, Sug1 | Rpt2, Rpt3, Rpt4 |
S4, S6b, S10b |
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| Rpn1/S2 | D78151 | KEKE | B | no KEKE in sp |
9, 18 | ||||
| h TRAP2, h,b p97 | 9xb/a | Rpn11 |
S13 |
G |
mts4+ res pad1-1 |
19 | |||
| sp Mts4 | Rpn9 |
S11 |
G |
mts4-1 sl mts1-1 |
20 | ||||
| sc Nas1p | Rpn10 |
S5a |
G |
mts4-1 sl pus1D |
21 | ||||
Rpt1, Rpt2 |
S7, S4 |
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| Rpn2/S1 | D44466 | KEKE | B | 22 | |||||
| h,b p112 | 9xb/a | Rpn12 |
S14 |
G |
sen3 D sl nin1-1 |
22 | |||
| sc Sen3p | Rpt4, Rpt6 |
S10b, S8 |
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| Rpn3/S3 | D67025 | PCI | L | 23 | |||||
| m P91A | Rpn12 |
S14 |
G |
RPN3 res nin1-1 |
23 | ||||
| h p58 | |||||||||
| sc Sun2 | |||||||||
| Rpn5/p55 | AB003103 | PCI | L | 24 | |||||
| sc Nas5p | none reported |
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| Rpn6/S9 | AB003102 | PCI | L | 25 | |||||
| b,h p44.5 | Rpt5? |
S6a? |
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| sc Nas4 | |||||||||
| Rpn7/S10a | D14633 | KEKE | L | 26 | |||||
| h KIAAORF07 | PCI | Rpn8 |
S12 |
P |
fb |
27 | |||
| Rpn8/S12 | D50063 | KEKE | L | 28 | |||||
| m Mov34 | MPN | Rpn7 |
S10a |
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| h,b p40 | |||||||||
| Rpn9/S11 | AB009398 | PCI | L | 29 | |||||
| h,b p40.5 | Rpn10 |
S5a |
P |
2hb |
30 | ||||
| sp Mts1 | Rpn12 |
S14 |
G |
mts1-1 sl mts3-1 |
20 | ||||
| sc, Nas7p | Rpn1 |
S2 |
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| Rpn10/S5a | U24704 | pUbBD | B/L? | 31, 32 | |||||
| h AF | Rpn11 |
S13 |
G |
pus1 D sl pad1-1 |
21 | ||||
| dm p54 | Rpn12 |
S14 |
G |
RPN10 res rpn 12-1 |
23 | ||||
| at MBP1 | G |
pus1 D sl mts3-1 |
21 | ||||||
| sc Sun1 | Rpn1, Rpn9 |
S2, S11 |
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| sp Pus1 | |||||||||
| Rpn11/S13 | U86782 | PCI | L | 33 | |||||
| h Poh1 | Rpn12 |
S14 |
G |
pad1-1 sl mts3-1 |
19 | ||||
| sp Pad1 | Rpn1, Rpn10 |
S2, S5a |
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| Rpn12/S14 | D38047 | PCI? | L | 34 | |||||
| h,b p31 | Rpt1, Rpn2 |
S7, S1 |
24 | ||||||
| sp Mts3 | Rpn3, Rpn9 |
S3, S5a |
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| sc Nin1 | Rpn10, Rpn11 |
S11, S13 |
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Rpn/t =S. cervisiae nomenclature S=previous (human) nomenclature, h=human, b=bovine, sp=S.pombe, sc=S.cerevsiae, m=mouse, dm=Drosophila melanogaster, at=Arabidopsis thaliana, sm=Manduca sexta, Localisation: B - base subunit, L - lid subunit, Domains: KEKE, AAA, PCI, MPN - see text, 9xb/a=sequence predicted to form a half horseshoe somewhat flat hydrophobic surface, also found in APC complexes and similar to the LRR region in ribonuclease inhibitor (35), pUbBD=polyUbiquitin binding domain, PCI? - assigned a PCI domain because of its weak homology to COP9 signalosome subunit 8 within amino acids 180-210 of S14, [ ]=subcomplexes formed, P=protein-protein interaction, G=genetic interactions, fb=filter binding assays, sl=synthetic lethal, res=multi-copy expression of wild type gene rescues mutation, sup=suppressor mutation analysis, pd=pull down including; glutathion sepharose-gst pull down, Ni-agarose-His pull down, immunoprecipitation, gg=co-sedimentation on glycerol gradients, ts=temperature sensitive, ta=transcriptional activation, 2hb=2hybrid. *=species or tissue specific protein, interaction redundancies. |
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